Tbilisi Zoo

The Tbilisi Zoo occupies a significant place in the heart of the capital, serving as a long-standing green corridor within the Mtkvari River valley. Since its opening in 1927, this site has functioned as a central hub for wildlife study and public recreation. Spanning approximately 30 hectares, the grounds offer a glimpse into the natural world, acting as a quiet counterpoint to the busy urban landscape that surrounds it.

Evolution and Legacy

Established based on the design of the architect Krikor Agajanov, the zoo was originally intended to display the diverse fauna of the Caucasus alongside exotic species. Throughout the 20th century, the park expanded its reach, becoming a fixture of city life and a destination for generations of families. The 2015 flood marked a difficult turning point, leading to the loss of much of the original infrastructure and causing a profound shift in the zoo’s focus. Today, the park serves as a physical reflection of the city’s resilience, balancing the preservation of its historical grounds with the ongoing challenges of modern urban wildlife management.

Landscape and Geography

The geography of the park is defined by its location on the slopes of the Vake-Saburtalo district. This hilly terrain creates natural boundaries for various animal enclosures, allowing for a structured yet organic flow. Visitors move through pathways that wind past established dendrological collections, where mature trees provide essential shade and character to the environment across all seasons. The site remains a primary example of mid-century civic planning, prioritizing the integration of a large-scale public animal collection within a densely built residential area.