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Long-form articles and practical guides to help you plan richer trips across Georgia.

Articles

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georgia history

The Battle of Pelorus (65 BC): Pompey's Caucasian Campaign

The Battle of Pelorus in 65 BC marked a critical turning point in Georgia's ancient history, resulting in Roman dominance over Iberia and Colchis.

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georgia history

The Siege of Phasis (555 AD): The Lazic War

The Siege of Phasis in 555 AD was a decisive battle in western Georgia, where Byzantine and Lazic forces repelled a major Sasanian offensive.

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georgia history

The Battle of Partskhisi (1074): A Milestone in the Georgian-Seljuk Wars

Discover the historical impact of the Battle of Partskhisi (1074), where King George II secured a major victory against the Seljuk Empire, reclaiming vital southern territories.

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georgia history

The Campaign of Marwan the Deaf: The Umayyad Invasion of Georgia (735–737)

In 735, the Umayyad Caliphate launched a devastating punitive expedition into Georgia led by Marwan ibn Muhammad, fundamentally altering the medieval Caucasus landscape.

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georgia history

The Urartian Expansion Northward: King Menua's Campaigns Against Diaokhi (790 BC)

Discover the ancient military conflict of 790–785 BC between the Kingdom of Urartu and the proto-Georgian state of Diaokhi, which reshaped the history of southwestern Georgia.

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georgia history

The Battle of Manzikert (1071) and Its Impact on Georgia

The Battle of Manzikert in 1071 fundamentally altered the geopolitics of the Caucasus, leading to the Great Turkish Invasion and a challenging era for medieval Georgia.

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georgia history

The Anti-Roman Revolt of Colchis (83 BC): Context and Aftermath

Discover the history of the 83 BC anti-Roman rebellion in Colchis, an important geopolitical clash during the Mithridatic Wars in ancient western Georgia.

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georgia history

The Cimmerian and Scythian Invasions: The Collapse of Ancient Colchis (720 BC)

A historical overview of the Cimmerian and Scythian invasions in the 720s BC, which led to the collapse of the early Colchian state union.

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georgia history

The War for the Iberian Throne: Klarjeti Dynastic Conflict (881–891)

The Klarjeti Dynastic War (881–891) shaped medieval Georgia, leading to the victory of Adarnase IV and the establishment of the Kingdom of the Georgians.

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georgia history

The Khazar-Arab Rivalry: Khazar-Georgian Wars (627–764)

The Khazar-Georgian wars, originating in 627 amid the Khazar-Arab rivalry, shaped early medieval Iberia through shifting alliances and struggles over vital Caucasus passes.

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georgia history

The Roman-Parthian War: Caucasus Front Operations (58–63 AD)

A technical analysis of the military operations along the Caucasus front during the Roman-Parthian War for control of Armenia.

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georgia history

The Battle of Kapetron (1048): Byzantine-Seljuk Wars and Georgia

The 1048 Battle of Kapetron was an early major clash of the Byzantine-Seljuk wars featuring a crucial joint tactical defense by Georgian and imperial forces.